|
North
America Mexico and Central America, September 1999-- The Center for Disease Control (CDC) has identified Mexico and Central America as a high-risk zone for malaria. This area includes Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama, though the risk exists mostly in rural areas of these countries. Malaria is a serious disease transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected female Anopheles mosquito. Symptoms may include fever and flu-like illness, including chills, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue. Malaria may cause anemia and jaundice. P. falciparum infections, if not promptly treated, may cause kidney failure, coma, and death. Malaria can often be prevented by using antimalarial drugs and by using protection measures to prevent mosquito bites. However, in spite of all protective measures, travelers may still develop malaria. For more information, visit the CDC at http://www.cdc.gov/travel/malinfo.htm.
For questions and comments about Worldtravelcenter.com, its World Travel Health newsletter, or its travel companion jetStream, contact Laura Bauer: |
GlobalNotes
|